Sanchi Stupa, located in the heart of Madhya Pradesh, is one of India’s most treasured architectural and spiritual wonders. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this ancient monument is a symbol of India’s rich Buddhist history and artistry. If you are a history lover, spiritual seeker, or curious traveler, visiting the Great Stupa of Sanchi is an unforgettable experience.
What is Sanchi Stupa?
The Sanchi Stupa, often referred to as the Great Stupa, is one of the oldest stone structures in India. It was built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE to preserve and spread the teachings of Lord Buddha. The structure houses relics of the Buddha and serves as a sacred site for Buddhist followers.
Where is Sanchi Stupa Located?
Sanchi Stupa is located in Sanchi town, about 46 kilometers northeast of Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh. The site is well-connected by road and rail, making it accessible for tourists from all over the country.
Who Built Sanchi Stupa?
Emperor Ashoka, one of the most prominent rulers of ancient India, built Sanchi Stupa after embracing Buddhism following the Kalinga War. He commissioned the structure to spread the message of peace, non-violence, and dharma.
Sanchi Stupa Architecture
The architecture of Sanchi Stupa is a classic example of Buddhist architectural style. The monument features:
- A large hemispherical dome (anda)
- A harmika (a square railing on top of the dome)
- A central chhatra (umbrella-like structure symbolizing high rank)
- Four elaborately carved toranas (gateways) in the cardinal directions, depicting scenes from Jataka tales and Buddha’s life
The intricacy of the Sanchi Stupa carvings reflects the artistic brilliance of the Mauryan period.
Sanchi Stupa History and Importance
The history of Sanchi Stupa spans several centuries. After Ashoka, later dynasties like the Shungas and Satavahanas added gateways and railings. The importance of Sanchi Stupa lies not only in its age and architecture but also in its role in the spread of Buddhism in India.
Though Lord Buddha never visited Sanchi, the site became a major pilgrimage center due to the presence of his relics and teachings.
Sanchi Stupa Timings and Entry Fee
- Sanchi Stupa Timings: 6:30 AM to 6:30 PM (Open all days)
- Sanchi Stupa Entry Fee:
- Indians: ₹30
- Foreigners: ₹500
- Children below 15: Free
You can purchase Sanchi Stupa tickets at the entrance or online via ASI portals.
Best Time to Visit Sanchi
The best time to visit Sanchi is from October to March, when the weather is pleasant. Summers can be hot and dry, making daytime sightseeing uncomfortable.
How to Reach Sanchi
- By Air: The nearest airport is Bhopal Airport (about 50 km).
- By Train: The closest railway station is Vidisha (10 km away), with better connectivity than Sanchi railway station.
- By Road: Regular buses and taxis operate from Bhopal, Vidisha, and other major cities.
Other Tourist Places near Sanchi
Besides the Sanchi Stupa, you can explore:
- Udayagiri Caves – Rock-cut caves with Hindu and Jain sculptures
- Vidisha – Ancient town with historical and religious sites
- Bhopal – Capital city offering lakes, museums, and shopping
Sanchi Stupa Images & Gallery
Visitors can capture stunning Sanchi Stupa images, especially during sunrise or sunset. The toranas make for perfect photography spots. You’ll also find many Sanchi Stupa photos in the onsite Archaeological Museum, which houses artifacts and relics found during excavations.
Sanchi Stupa Tour Package
If you’re planning a visit, many travel companies offer Sanchi Stupa tour packages, which include guided tours, transportation, and accommodation. At PlaNexTrip, we provide customized Madhya Pradesh travel packages that include Sanchi, Bhopal, Udayagiri, and more.
For inquiries, call us at +91 93767-75193 or visit www.planextrip.com
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What is the story of Sanchi Stupa?
A. It was built by Emperor Ashoka to house Buddha’s relics and spread Buddhist philosophy.
Q. What are the highlights of the Sanchi Stupa architecture?
A. The large dome, central chamber, carved toranas, and symbolism of Buddhist teachings.
Q. What is the entry ticket price for Sanchi Stupa?
A. ₹30 for Indians, ₹500 for foreigners, and free for children under 15.
Conclusion
The Sanchi Stupa is not just a monument—it’s a journey into India’s spiritual and cultural soul. With its timeless architecture, rich history, and peaceful surroundings, Sanchi offers a unique experience to every traveler.
Book your Sanchi tour package with PlaNexTrip today and take a walk through 2,000 years of Buddhist legacy.
